Brain and ENT Clinic – Dr Lalit Mahajan In Nagpur & Dr Rachna Gangwani Mahajan In Nagpur

Hearing Aid (Machine)

A hearing aid is a small electronic device designed to amplify and modulate sound for individuals with hearing loss. The primary goal of a hearing aid is to make sounds audible to individuals with hearing impairment, enabling them to communicate more effectively and participate in daily activities.
Modern hearing aids often come with advanced features and settings that can be customized to meet individual needs. This includes adjustments for different listening environments, noise reduction, and connectivity with other devices, such as smartphones or televisions.

Types of Hearing Aids:

  1. Behind-the-Ear (BTE): Rests behind the ear and is connected to a custom earpiece by a small tube. Suitable for various degrees of hearing loss.

  2. In-the-Ear (ITE): Fits into the ear canal and is custom-made to the shape of the individual’s ear.

  3. In-the-Canal (ITC): Similar to ITE but smaller, fitting partly into the ear canal.

  4. Completely-in-the-Canal (CIC): Fits entirely within the ear canal, making it less visible.

  5. Receiver-in-Canal (RIC) or Receiver-in-the-Ear (RITE): Similar to BTE but with the receiver placed in the ear canal.

How Hearing Aids Work:

  1. Sound Reception: The microphone picks up environmental sounds and converts them into electrical signals.

  2. Sound Processing: The amplifier processes and enhances the electrical signals based on the individual’s hearing prescription or settings.

  3. Sound Transmission: The processed signals are sent to the receiver, which converts them back into amplified sound waves.

  4. Delivery to the Ear: The amplified sound is delivered to the ear canal, making it audible to the individual.